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Relias Medical Surgical RN A Exam | Questions and 100% Correct Verified ANSWERs| Update Which adaptive equipment would be most appropriate to use for a severely contracted patient who is unable to bear weight when transferring from bed to chair? Patient Lift example Hoyer.
Correct ANSWER: Patient Lift example Hoyer.
What lab values are expected to be in a patient with end stage renal disease on hemodialysis? BUN 32, CREATININE 8.32.
Correct ANSWER: BUN 32, CREATININE 8.32.
Your 85 year old patient with atrial fibrillation fell at home 3 days ago. You notice she has been having several episodes of acute confusion since being admitted to your unit. What is the most important order you should anticipate from the provider?Hold warfarin (Coumadin) for the next 48 hours. Correct
ANSWER: Hold warfarin (Coumadin) for the next 48 hours.
Your new admission presents with a cough, unintentional weight loss, frequent night sweats, and bloody sputum. What type of isolation precautions should you initiate, if any? Airborne
precautions. Correct ANSWER: Airborne precautions.
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Upon entering your patient's room you note that they are having a seizure. What is your 1st action? Position the patient on their
side to maintain the airway. Correct ANSWER: Position the
patient on their side to maintain the airway.
You find your coworker looking through your patient's medical record. She states how is Mr. Smith doing? He is my best friend's dad. We are so worried about him. What is the best course of action? Tell her you cannot give her information and
report her actions to your manager. Correct ANSWER: Tell her
you cannot give her information and report her actions to your manager.
Your male patient complains of discomfort while inflating the balloon during insertion of an indwelling urinary catheter. What would be the most appropriate action? Deflate the balloon, advance the catheter further, then reinflate the balloon. Correct
ANSWER: Deflate the balloon, advance the catheter further,
then reinflate the balloon.
Your patient takes regular insulin and NPH twice a day for glucose control. What times should the patient be taught to be
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alert for signs of hypoglycemia? Late afternoon and early
morning. Correct ANSWER: Late afternoon and early morning.
What is a proton pump inhibitor, such as pantoprazole (Protonix) used for? Reduce gastric acid secretion. Correct
ANSWER: Reduce gastric acid secretion.
Your patient has a non productive cough and presence of secretions in his tracheostomy. Prior to suctioning the patient, what should you do 1st? Hyperoxygenate patient. Correct
ANSWER: Hyperoxygenate patient.
Dietary teaching for a patient with chronic renal failure should
include choices that are: Low potassium, low protein, moderate
fat. Correct ANSWER: Low potassium, low protein, moderate
fat.
Which of the following nursing diagnosis is most important for a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?
Impaired gas exchange. Correct ANSWER: Impaired gas
exchange.
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Your patient is admitted from the ED with failure to thrive and advanced dementia. You note he is extremely underweight, appears unbathed for some time, and has a stage 4 pressure injury to his coccyx. You were told in report that he lives at home with family members. What should you do? Notify the charge nurse and social worker of your concerns. Correct
ANSWER: Notify the charge nurse and social worker of your
concerns.
You have a patient going for dialysis. There are medications include Lisinopril (Prinivil), ondansetron (Zofran), famotidine (Pepcid) and atorvastatin (Lipitor). Which medication would you possibly hold and seek clarification? Lisinopril (Prinivil).
Correct ANSWER: Lisinopril (Prinivil).
What is the best indication of an acute neurological problem?
Change in level of consciousness. Correct ANSWER: Change in
level of consciousness.
Your patient is admitted with diverticulitis. What type of diet do you expect to be ordered for the patient? Clear liquids. Correct