PN 4003 FINAL BASED PRE- QUIZZES
Question: You are caring for a client diagnosed with large
adenoids, what symptom is portrayed with someone who has large adenoids?
CORRECT ANSWER : noisy breathing
Question: A client comes into emergency with epistaxis, what
intervention should be performed?
CORRECT ANSWER : direct pressure
Question: The nurse is caring for a client that has expected
laryngeal trauma, post respiratory assessment what adventitious sound do you hear?
CORRECT ANSWER : stridor
Question: What is the cardinal sign of lung cancer?
CORRECT ANSWER : mucopurulent sputum (containing
both infectious, and pus like material in sputum)
Question: You are caring for a patient that has been submitted
and diagnosed for smoke inhalation, what are they most susceptible to?
CORRECT ANSWER : acute respiratory syndrome
Question: What should a nurse do first during an acute asthma
attack?
CORRECT ANSWER : administer bronchodilator, then
corticosteroid
Question: True or false? Coarseness for greater than 2 weeks
is a symptom that should be further investigated
CORRECT ANSWER : true
Question: Laryngitis is always caused by bacterial infection
CORRECT ANSWER : false - can be also viral, or physical
trauma
Question: Chest tubes allow for drainage of air, and liquids
from the abdominal cavity
CORRECT ANSWER : true
Question: Pneumonia may be caused by bacterial/viral or
airborne irritants
CORRECT ANSWER: true
Question: The nurse is obtaining a history from a client who
is admitted to the hospital, the client states that they have a history of rheumatic heart disease as a child, which long- standing changes can occur with rheumatic heart diseases?
CORRECT ANSWER : valvular changes
Question: Before administering digoxin to a client with
valvular disease, the nurse assesses the apical point and records 62 bpm, his usual is 66-72, what is the best action for the nurse to take?
CORRECT ANSWER : administer digoxin
Question: The nurse is working with a client who has been
diagnosed with an aneurysm, what should the nurse educate this patient on?
CORRECT ANSWER : avoid straining during a bowel
movement or coughing
Question: The nurse is at the mall and has observed someone
slumped on the floor, upon assessment the nurse feels no pulse and calls for help and requests a piece of equipment, what is it?
CORRECT ANSWER : AED
Question: What is blood pressure?
CORRECT ANSWER : the volume of blood and its force
against the arterial wall
Question: The nurse is providing discharge instructions for a
client who has been diagnosed with heart failure who is to leave the following day, what type of diet should the patient be on?
CORRECT ANSWER : low sodium
Question: True or false? An early sign of impending heart
failure may be the presence of S3 sounds?