Nurs 6015 Exam 1 Practice Questions with Complete Solutions A nurse is preparing to give an oral dose of drug X to treat a patient's high blood pressure. After giving the drug, the nurse finds that it not only reduces the blood pressure without serious harmful effects, but it also causes the patient to have nausea and headache. Based on this information, which property of an ideal drug is this drug lacking?
- Effectiveness
- Safety
- Selectivity
- Ease of administration - Correct Answers ✅c. Selectivity
- The drug produces an unwanted side effect.
- The drug is difficult to administer.
- The drug's effects are reversible.
- The drug is not effective for its intended purpose. -
- Fewer administration errors
- Less risk of side effects
- Greater chemical stability 1 / 4
The nurse is preparing to give a drug with certain properties.Which property of the drug is the most compelling indication that it should not be given?
Correct Answers ✅d. The drug is not effective for its intended purpose.Why is it important for drugs to have ease of administration?
Nurs 6015 Exam 1 Practice Questions with Complete Solutions
- Greater likelihood of reversibility - Correct Answers ✅a.
- Chemical instability
- Drug interaction
- Reversible action
- Drug selectivity - Correct Answers ✅b. Drug interaction
- The drug's pharmacokinetics
- The drug's selectivity
- The drug's pharmacodynamics
- The drug's predictability - Correct Answers ✅c. The
- Pharmacology
- Clinical pharmacology
- Therapeutics 2 / 4
Fewer administration errors The nurse teaches a patient not to consume alcohol with nitroglycerine, because the blood pressure often drops significantly when nitroglycerine is taken with alcohol. Which drug property does this illustrate?
When studying the impact a drug has on the body, the nurse is reviewing what?
drug's pharmacodynamics When studying the effects of drugs in humans, the nurse is learning about what?
Nurs 6015 Exam 1 Practice Questions with Complete Solutions
- Effectiveness - Correct Answers ✅b. Clinical
- Effectiveness is the most important property a drug can
- There is no such thing as a safe drug.
- Drugs are defined as illegal substances.
- There is no such thing as a selective drug; all medications
- Intensity of the response
- Dosage
- Route of administration
- Timing of administration - Correct Answers ✅a. Intensity
- To provide maximum benefit with minimal harm
- To provide minimum benefit with maximum harm
- To provide total relief of symptoms regardless of harm 3 / 4
pharmacology Which statement by a new nurse indicates that further study is indicated?
have.
cause side effects. - Correct Answers ✅c. Drugs are defined as illegal substances.What is the ultimate concern for the nurse when administering a drug?
of the response What is the objective of drug therapy?
Nurs 6015 Exam 1 Practice Questions with Complete Solutions
- To provide as much benefit as possible - Correct Answers
- Age
- Gender
- Weight
- Mood
- Genetics - Correct Answers ✅a, b, c, and e
- Making PRN (as needed) decisions
- Evaluating therapeutic effects
- Ensuring proper dosage
- Identifying high-risk patients - Correct Answers ✅d.
- / 4
✅a. To provide maximum benefit with minimal harm Characteristics unique to each patient can influence pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic processes. What characteristics may determine the patient's response to a drug? (Select all that apply.)
The nurse is preparing to administer a dose of penicillin.Before administering the medication, the nurse assesses the patient's allergy history. Which aspect of drug therapy does this represent?
Identifying high-risk patients