NURS 5315: Exam 5 Concept and Clinical
Condition (GI System) Mouth, Esophagus, Stomach, and Dodenum are all part of the Upper or Lower GI System? - Correct Answers ✅Upper GI System The Small Intestine, Large Intestines, and Colon are all part of the Upper or Lower GI system? - Correct Answers ✅Lower GI System What is the Biochemical breakdown of food called? - Correct Answers ✅Digestion Transferring small units, with water electrolytes, vitamins, from GI lumen into the blood and lymph refers to ____. - Correct Answers ✅Absorption When the muscles in the GI tract contact, this refers to ____. - Correct Answers ✅Motility What is the process that involves the release of water, mucus, and electrolytes such as hydrochloric acid (HCL) in the stomach? - Correct Answers ✅Secretion Which stimulates bone formation, GIP or GLP1? - Correct Answers ✅Gastric inhibitory protein (GIP) 1 / 3
NURS 5315: Exam 5 Concept and Clinical
Condition (GI System) Which incretin hormone increases fat accumulation? Gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) or Glucagon like peptide 1 (GLP)? - Correct Answers ✅Gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) Which incretin hormone increases Cardioprotection and Cardiac Output? Gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) or Glucagon like peptide 1 (GLP)? - Correct Answers ✅Glucagon like peptide 1 (GLP) Gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) and Glucagon like peptide 1 (GLP) do most of the same things in the pancreas EXCEPT? - Correct Answers ✅Gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) increases Glucagon Glucagon like peptide 1 (GLP) decreases Glucagon In Gastrointestinal blood flow, the Celiac Artery, Superior Mesenteric Artery and Inferior Mesenteric Artery all stem from what part of the Heart? - Correct Answers ✅Aorta What (4) organs do the Celiac artery feed oxygenated blood to? - Correct Answers ✅Liver Stomach Spleen Pancreas 2 / 3
NURS 5315: Exam 5 Concept and Clinical
Condition (GI System) What (3) organs do the Superior Mesenteric artery feed oxygenated blood to? - Correct Answers ✅Pancreas Small intestine Large intestine What two arteries give blood to the Colon? - Correct Answers ✅Superior and inferior Mesenteric Artery Blood flows through the gut to the hepatic circulation through which vein? - Correct Answers ✅Hepatic Portal Vein Which vein receive blood from digestive organ capillaries and delivers it to liver capillaries? - Correct Answers ✅Hepatic Portal Vein The hepatic portal vein receives deoxygenated blood from which (3) veins? - Correct Answers ✅Inferior mesenteric Superior mesenteric Splenic vein Blood flows through what part of the liver where reticula endothelial cells removed toxins, bacteria, and metabolic waste products? - Correct Answers ✅Liver sinusoids
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