NR 228 EXAM 1 LATEST 2024 WITH ALL 100
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
(100% CORRECT ANSWERS) NR 228
NUTRITION ATI PREP EXAM (NEW!!)
Which patient is considered obese?
Body fat 22%
BMI 28
Waist circumference of 81.3 cm (32 in) A client who weighs 28% above ideal body weight - ANSWER-A client who weighs 28% above ideal body weight
For a female client, obesity is classified as a weight 20% greater than ideal weight.A client whose weight is 28% above ideal body weight is classified as obese.
What foods should a patient avoid on a low potassium diet?
Butter Poultry Yogurt Frozen vegetables OJ - ANSWER-OJ and Yogurt
Nurse is caring for a patient on a mechanically altered diet. Which food choices necessitate intervention? 1 / 4
Scrambled eggs Cottage cheese Wheat toast Sliced banana - ANSWER-Wheat toast
Clients receiving a mechanically altered diet have limited chewing ability and should only receive pureed breads.
Nurse is planning care for a client who has acute dysphagia. Which of the following nursing interventions should be included in the plan of care?
Provide a straw for liquids Encouraging larger bites Semi-fowlers position Tilt head forward when swallowing
The client should be instructed to tilt the head forward to facilitate swallowing. - ANSWER-Tilt head forward when swallowing
The client should be instructed to tilt the head forward to facilitate swallowing.
For a colostomy patient, which statement indicates the client understands the dietary teaching?
Eating yogurt can help decrease the amount of gas I have
- / 4
I should eliminate pasta from my diet, so I don't have as many loose stools
My largest meal of the day should be in the evening
Carbonated beverages can help control odor - ANSWER-The client who has a colostomy can include yogurt into his diet to help reduce odors and intestinal gas
Nurse is teaching patient about Mediterranean diet to a client with hypertension.Which statement indicates the need for further teaching?
I will limit my intake of red meat to twice a week I can have dairy in moderate portions daily I can have fish twice a week I can drink wine in moderation - ANSWER-I will limit my intake of red meat to twice a week
Pantothenic acid is required for
- absorption of amino acids.
- conduction of nerve impulses.
- regulation of body temperature.
- metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and protein. - ANSWER-d. metabolism of
carbohydrates, fats, and protein.
Foods with highest amount of thiamine?egg pear, 3 / 4
whole wheat flour brussels - ANSWER-Whole or enriched grains contain 0.981 mg thiamine, which is the highest level of thiamine
What should be included in a talk about indicators of nutritional risk among adolescents? Select all that apply.Skipping more than three meals a week Eating fast food once weekly Hearty Appetite Eating without family supervision frequently Freq skipping breakfast - ANSWER-Skipping more than three meals a week Eating without family supervision frequently Freq skipping breakfast
A nurse is teaching about low-FODMAP for a client with IBS. The nurse should instruct the client to avoid what foods?Bananas Carrots Raisins Spinach - ANSWER-Raisins
A low-FODMAP diet limits the intake of foods that contain high amounts of fructose and other short-chain carbohydrates, which have been found to decrease the incidence and severity of symptoms in clients who have IBS. Dried fruits, such as raisins, have an increased amount of fructose, which can increase the severity and incidence of symptoms in clients who have IBS.
Following the Mediterranean diet, red meat should be limited to twice a month.
- / 4