NR 222 Exam 1 Practice Questions (Latest 2023 - 2024) New Full Questions and Answers ( Included ) 100% Correct
- You are participating in a clinical care coordination conference for a patientwith terminal cancer. You
talk with your colleagues about using the nursing code of ethics for professional registered nurses to guide care decisions. A non nursing colleague asks about this code.Which of the following statementsbest describes this code?
- Improves self-health care
- Protects the patient's confidentiality
- Ensures identical care to all patients
- Defines the principles of right and wrong to provide patient care: D. Definesthe principles of right
and wrong to provide patient care
When giving care, it is essential to provide a specified service according to standardsof practice and to follow a code of ethics. The code of ethics is the philosophical ideals of right and wrong that define the principles you will use to provide care for your patients.The code serves as a guide for carrying out nursing responsibilities toprovide quality nursing care and the ethical obligations of the profession.
- An 18-year-old woman is in the emergency department with fever and cough.The nurse obtains her
vital signs, auscultates her lung sounds, listensto her heart sounds, determines her level of comfort, and collects blood andsputum samples for analysis. Which standard of practice is performed?
- Diagnosis
- Evaluation
- Assessment
D. Implementation: C. Assessment
Assessment is the collection of comprehensive data pertinent to the patient's healthand/or the situation.
- A patient in the emergency department has developed wheezing and short-ness of breath. The nurse
gives the ordered medicated nebulizer treatment now and in 4 hours. Which standard of practice is performed?
- Planning
- Evaluation
- Assessment
D. Implementation: D. Implementation
Implementation is completing coordinating care and the prescribed plan of care. 1 / 3
- A nurse is caring for a patient with end-stage lung disease. The patient wants to go home on oxygen
and be comfortable.The family wants the patientto have a new surgical procedure.The nurse explains the risk and benefits ofthe surgery to the family and discusses the patient's wishes with the family. The
nurse is acting as the patient's:
- Educator
- Advocate
- Caregiver
D. Case manager: B. Advocate
An advocate protects the patient's human and legal right to make choices about hisor her care. An advocate may also provide additional information to help a patient decide whether or not to accept a treatment or find an interpreter to help family members communicate their concerns.
5. Evidence-based practice is defined as:
- Nursing care based on tradition
- Scholarly inquiry of nursing and biomedical research literature
- A problem-solving approach that integrates best current evidence withclinical practice
- Quality nursing care provided in an efficient and economically sound manner: C. A problem-solving
approach that integrates best current evidence withclinical practice
Evidence-based practice integrates best current evidence with clinical expertise andpatient/family preferences and values for delivery of optimal health care.
- The examination for registered nurse licensure is exactly the same in everystate in the United States.
This examination:
- Guarantees safe nursing care for all patients
- Ensures standard nursing care for all patients
- Ensures that honest and ethical care is provided
- Provides a minimal standard of knowledge for a registered nurse in prac- tice: D. Provides a minimal
standard of knowledge for a registered nurse in practice
Registered nurse (RN) candidates must pass the NCLEX-RN that the individual State Boards of Nursing administer. Regardless of educational preparation, the examination for RN licensure is exactly the same in every state in the United States.This provides a standardized minimum knowledge base for nurses.
- Contemporary nursing requires that the nurse has knowledge and skills for a variety of professional
roles and responsibilities. Which of the following areexamples? (Select all that apply.) 2 / 3
- Caregiver
- Autonomy and accountability
- Patient advocate
- Health promotion
E. Lobbyist: A. Caregiver
- Autonomy and accountability
- Patient advocate
- Health promotion
- Lobbyist
Each of these roles includes activities for the professional nurse. Each of these is used in direct care or is part of professionalism that guides nursing practice. Somenurses are lobbyists, but being a lobbyist is not expected of all professional nurses
8. Advanced practice registered nurses generally:
- Function independently
- Function as unit directors
- Work in acute care settings
D. Work in the university setting: A. Function independently
Advanced practice registered nurse functions independently as a clinician, educator, case manager, consultant, and researcher within his or her area of practice to plan or improve the quality of nursing care for the patient and family.
- Health care reform will bring changes in the emphasis of care. Which of the following models is
expected from health care reform?
- Moving from an acute illness to a health promotion, illness preventionmodel
- Moving from illness prevention to a health promotion model
- Moving from an acute illness to a disease management model
- Moving from a chronic care to an illness prevention model: A. Moving froman acute illness to a
health promotion, illness prevention model
Health care reform also affects how health care is delivered. There is greater emphasis on health promotion, disease prevention, and management of illness.
- Which of the following nursing roles may have prescriptive authority intheir practice? (Select
all that apply.)
- Critical care nurse
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