NFDN 1001 FINAL EXAM Questions and Verified Answers, 100% Guarantee Pass (Latest 2025) What are the three historical approaches to health in Canada?
- Correct Answers ✅- medical approach
- behavioural approach
- socio-environmental approach
- focuses on treatment of disease
- must have adequate health-care system
- prevalent after WWII with influx of economic growth
- national health insurance was created
- less emphasis on health promotion & disease prevention
Describe the medical approach to health (6) - Correct Answers ✅- western thinking
The physicians role in the medical model - Correct Answers ✅The physician was seen as the expert and patients were expected to comply with his/her advice. The physician assumes an authoritarian position in relation to the patient.What type of care results in greater patient involvement? - Correct Answers ✅Patient-centred care Describe the behavioural approach to health (5) - Correct Answers ✅- lots of money was being spent on health care but health status of population was not improving 1 / 3
NFDN 1001 FINAL EXAM Questions and Verified Answers, 100% Guarantee Pass (Latest 2025)
- Lalonde report defined the health determinants as
- lifestyle contributes to chronic disease
- this approach places responsibility of health on the
- lifestyle improvements were made primarily by well-
LIFESTYLE, environment, human biology, and the organization of health-care.
individual and less on physician
educated, well-employed, and higher income Canadians Describe the socio-environmental approach (1) - Correct
Answers ✅- health is tied to social structure: poverty, air
pollution, poor water quality and workplace hazards are barriers to healthy behaviours Describe the Ottawa Charter (2) - Correct Answers ✅- took the socio-environmental approach
- places responsibility for health on society rather than on just
- shelter
- education
- food
- income 2 / 3
individuals Ottawa Charter's pre-requisites for health (8) - Correct Answers ✅- peace
NFDN 1001 FINAL EXAM Questions and Verified Answers, 100% Guarantee Pass (Latest 2025)
- stable ecosystem
- social justice
- equity
- / 3
Ottawa Charter's five main strategies to promote health - Correct Answers ✅1) build healthy public policy 2) create supportive environments 3) strengthen community action 4) develop personal skills 5) reorient health services Describe the Epp Report (1) - Correct Answers ✅- developed by Jake Epp minister of National Health and Welfare - wanted health for all What are the three major challenges identified in the Epp Report - Correct Answers ✅1) reducing inequalities 2) improving prevention 3) enhancing coping What are the twelve determinants of health? - Correct Answers ✅1) income & social status 2) social support networks