Milady esthetics state board Exam Review
What does OSHA stand for?(Ans- Occupational Safety and Health Administration
was created by the US department of labor to regulate and enforce safety and health standards to protect employees in the work place...(Ans- OSHA
This regulates employee exposure to potentially toxic substances and inform employees about the possible hazards of materials used in the work place?(Ans- occupational safety and health act of 1970
This requires that chemical manufacturers and importers assess and communicate the potential hazards associated with their products.(Ans- hazard communication standard or hcs
This contains information compiled by the manufacturer about product safety.(Ans- Material Safety Data Sheet or Msds
Registers all types of disinfectants sold and used in the United States.(Ans- EPA
What does EPA stand for?(Ans- Environmental Protection Agency
Chemical products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses (but not spores) on surfaces.(Ans- Disinfectants
- / 4
This is effective for cleaning blood and bodily fluids.(Ans- Hospital Disinfectants
This means that an item is made or constructed of a material that has no pores or openings and can not absorb liquid.(Ans- Nonporous
An abnormal condition of all or part of the body, or it's systems or organs, that makes the body incapable of carrying on normal function.(Ans- Disease
What was the bacteria that caused over 100 clients in one California salon to develop serious skin infection in there legs after receiving a pedicure.(Ans- Microbacterium fortuitum
The invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens.(Ans- Infection
The methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms.(Ans- Infection control
The four types of potentially harmful organisms?(Ans- Bacteria, Fungi, Viruses, Parasites
This is caused by pathogenic organisms that enter the body.(Ans- Infectious Disease
A mechanical process (scrubbing) using soap and water to remove all visible dirt, debris, and many disease causing germs from tool, implements and equipment.(Ans- Cleaning
- / 4
The process of _____ destroys most, but not necessarily all, harmful organisms on environmental surfaces. (not effective against spores) (Ans- Disinfecting
Be sure to mix and use disinfectants according to what?(Ans- the instructions on the label.
One celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics.(Ans- Bacteria
Harmless organisms that may perform useful functions.(Ans- Nonpathogenic
These bacteria are harmful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans when they invade the body.(Ans- Pathogenic
Round shaped bacteria that appear singly (alone) or in groups.(Ans- Cocci
Pus forming bacteria that grows in clusters like a bunch of grapes.(Ans- Staphylococci
This bacteria causes abscesses, pustules, and boils.(Ans- Staphylococci
Pus forming bacteria arranged in curved lines resembling a string of beads.(Ans- Streptococci
This bacteria causes strep throat and blood poisoning.(Ans- Streptococci
This bacteria is spherical and grows in pairs.(Ans- Diplococci
- / 4
This bacteria causes pneumonia.(Ans- Diplococci
Short rod-shaped bacteria (Ans- Bacilli
Most common bacteria and causes tetanus (lock jaw), typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and diphtheria.(Ans- Bacilli
Spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria (Ans- Spirilla
Bacteria that causes syphilis, STDs, and Lyme disease.(Ans- Spirilla
Slender, hairlike extensions for locomotion. (moving about) (Ans- flagella
Transmission of blood or bodily fluids through touching (Ans- Direct transmission
Transmission of blood or body fluids through contact with an contaminated object.(Ans- Indirect transmission
nonscientific synonym for disease production organism.(Ans- germs
Organisms that grow, feed, and shelter on or in other organisms.(Ans- Parasites
Various poisonous substances produced by some microorganisms.(Ans- Toxins
- / 4