Intro to Psychology - Final Exam Questions with Complete Solutions (Latest 2025) Personality - Correct Answers ✅A person's internally based characteristic ways of acting and thinking.Unique psychological qualities that influence a variety of characteristic patterns of behaviour and ways of thinking that determines a person's adjustment to the environment.Conscious mind - Correct Answers ✅Freud's term for what you are presently aware of Preconscious mind - Correct Answers ✅Freud's term for what is stored in your memory that you are not presently aware of but can access Unconscious mind - Correct Answers ✅Freud's term for the part of our mind that we cannot become aware of.Id - Correct Answers ✅The part of the personality that a person is born with, where the biological instinctual drives reside, and that is located totally in the unconscious mind.Pleasure principle - Correct Answers ✅The principle of seeking immediate gratification for instinctual drives without concern for the consequences 1 / 4
Intro to Psychology - Final Exam Questions with Complete Solutions (Latest 2025) Ego - Correct Answers ✅The part of the personality that starts developing in the first year or so of life to find realistic outlets for the id's instinctual drives.Reality principle - Correct Answers ✅The principle of finding gratification for instinctual drives within the constraints of reality (norms of society).Superego - Correct Answers ✅The part of the personality that represents one's conscience and idealized standards of behaviour.Defense mechanism - Correct Answers ✅A process used by the ego to distort reality and protect a person from anxiety.Erogenous zone - Correct Answers ✅The area of the body where the id's pleasure-seeking energies are focused during a particular stage of psychosexual development.Fixation - Correct Answers ✅Some of the id's pleasure- seeking energies remaining in a psychosexual stage due to excessive or insufficient gratification of instinctual needs. 2 / 4
Intro to Psychology - Final Exam Questions with Complete Solutions (Latest 2025) Oral stage of psychosexual development - Correct Answers ✅First stage in Freud's theory Birth to 18 months Erogenous zones are mouth, lips, tongue Child derives pleasure from oral activities such as biting, sucking, chewing Anal stage of psychosexual devlopment - Correct Answers ✅Second stage in Freud's theory 18 months to 3 years Erogenous zone is anus Child derives pleasure from stimulation of anal area through having and withholding anal movements Phallic stage of psychosexual development - Correct Answers ✅Third stage in Freud's theory
- to 6 years
Erogenous zone is located at genitals Child derives pleasure from genital stimulation Oedipus Conflict - Correct Answers ✅Freud Phallic stage conflict in which boy becomes sexually attracted to mother and fears his father will find out and castrate him. 3 / 4
Intro to Psychology - Final Exam Questions with Complete Solutions (Latest 2025) Identification - Correct Answers ✅Process by which children adopt characteristics of same-sex parent and learn their gender role and sense of morality Latency stage of psychosexual development - Correct Answers ✅Fourth stage in Freud's theory
- years to puberty
No erogenous zone Sexual feelings are repressed and the focus is on cognitive and social development Genital stage of psychosexual development - Correct Answers ✅Fifth stage in Freud's theory Puberty to adulthood Erogenous zone is genitals Child develops sexual relationships, moving towards intimate adult relationships Hierarchy of Needs - Correct Answers ✅Motivation Suggests that the innate needs which motivate our behaviour are arranged in a pyramid shape.
From bottom to top:
Physiological (hunger, thirst)
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