HPHY 212 Final Exam Questions and Answers Theory - Correct Answers ✅in science, a well-substantiated explanation fo some aspect of the natural world that can incorporate facts, laws, inferences, tested hypotheses...why do we need control groups? - Correct Answers ✅to show causation, to compare, and to show experiment had an effect Can an experiment have multiple control groups? - Correct Answers ✅yes (think of trauma of injection vs. opioids vs.no treatment) what causes ulcers? - Correct Answers ✅H. pylori bacteria what is CRITICAL to the process of science - Correct Answers ✅publishing science findings when is the peer-review process initiated? - Correct Answers ✅when we report results (journals are the ones to initiate it) Who can be peer reviewers? - Correct Answers ✅experts from other institutions what is a manuscript? - Correct Answers ✅papers that have not been published yet 1 / 2
HPHY 212 Final Exam Questions and Answers what happens if a manuscript is rejected from one journal? - Correct Answers ✅it can be submitted to other journals how many journals can a manuscript be submitted to at once? - Correct Answers ✅only 1!Any and every government funded study can be found where? - Correct Answers ✅online Belmont Report (1979) - Correct Answers ✅summarizes the basic ethical principles and guidelines for the protection of human subjects of research-Respect for persons, beneficence and justice Institutional Review Board (IRB) - Correct Answers ✅committee that is for human studies. It approves/rejects all human research proposals at research institutions, follows up on study implementation policies, procedures, and documentation for review and follow up who can be on the IRB? - Correct Answers ✅faculty, clinicians, and community members what does the IRB look at? - Correct Answers ✅scientific merit, perceived competence of investigators, who the
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