GSSE Abdomen Questions and Verified Answers, 100% Guarantee Pass (Latest 2025) What is the ligamentum teres and where is it - Correct Answers ✅ligamentum teres is a rounded fibrous cord in the free lower edge of the falciform ligament on the under surface of the liver as far as the left end of the porta hepatis.It is the remnant of the obliterated left umbilical vein of the foetus and it runs in the free edge of the falciform ligament from the umbilicus to the anterior surface of the liver.what is the bare area of liver in contact with - Correct Answers ✅IVC, right suprarenal gland and posterior cupola of diaphragm what are the branches of abdominal aorta - Correct
Answers ✅3 categories:
- single ventral arteries to gut - coeliac, superior and inferior
- paired branches to other viscera - suprarenal, renal, gonadal
- paired branches to abdominal wall - inferior phrenic and
mesenteric
lumbar where can the common hepatic artery or its right and left hepatic branches also arise - Correct Answers ✅superior mesenteric artery rather than from the coeliac trunk what veins units to form the portal vein - Correct Answers ✅superior mesenteric and splenic veins. 1 / 4
GSSE Abdomen Questions and Verified Answers, 100% Guarantee Pass (Latest 2025) Also has tributaries from pancreaticoduodenal veins, right and left gastric veins including oesophageal venous drainage, cystic veins, periumbilical veins (caput medusae) and the remains of the embryonic umbilical veins.what is the order of structures in porta hepatis from anterior to posterior. Why is this important - Correct Answers ✅Duct, Artery, Vein respectively Duct at front so easy access.13 things on transpyloric plane - Correct Answers ✅L1 (1st lumbar) vertebra Pylorus of stomach Neck of pancreas Duodenojejunal flexure Fundus of gall bladder Tip of 9th costal cartilage Hila of kidneys Origin of portal vein from superior mesenteric and splenic vein Root of transverse mesocolon 2nd part of duodenum Origin of superior mesenteric artery Hilum of spleen 2 / 4
GSSE Abdomen Questions and Verified Answers, 100% Guarantee Pass (Latest 2025) Termination of spinal cord what spinal level does the coeliac axis come off at - Correct Answers ✅T12 Describe the course of the duodenum and relations - Correct Answers ✅first runs to the right, upwards and posteriorly from the pylorus. In front of gastroduodenal a., bile duct and portal vein which are ant to IVC. GB is anterior to duodenum.(first part invested in peritoneum partly). Has macroscopic folds after first 1" 2nd part curves down over hilum of R kidney alongside L2 3rd part curves forward and L to to reach L psoas. posterior to the superior mesenteric vessels and root of the mesentery.anterior to the right ureter.4th part ascends to the L of the aorta. Supported by suspensory ligament of Trietz from R crus of diaphragm length of parts in inches -2,3,4,1 ways that jejunum differs from the ileum - Correct Answers
✅Jejunum: 3 / 4
GSSE Abdomen Questions and Verified Answers, 100% Guarantee Pass (Latest 2025) first 2/5 more villi thicker wall more circular folds high narrow windows (straight arteries = vasa rescta) with less mesenteric fat wider lumen redder
Ileum:
Peyer's patches Posterior relations of the root of the small bowel mesentery - Correct Answers ✅inferior vena cava.right ureter.right gonadal vessels.third part of the duodenum which parts of the colon are suspended - Correct Answers ✅transverse and sigmoid
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