Final Exam: NUR209 NUR 209

Final Exam: NUR209 / NUR 209

(Latest 2024 / 2025 Update) Medical- Surgical Nursing II | Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct - Fortis

Question:

Phantom pain is also known as?

Answer:

Neuropathy pain- Nerve pain

Question:

Why do you need a thorough Pre-Op Assessment with spinal surgery?

Answer:

You need to patient's baseline to further assess any abnormal changes Post- Op

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Question:

What is alarming with spinal surgery Post- OP?

Answer:

New complaints of neuropathy.Make sure patient is log rolled in the bed to prevent any complications.

Question:

Buck's Traction

Answer:

pulling traction on skin with a boot used preoperative to reduce muscle spasms. Assess pressure points every 2 to 4 hours.

Question:

Skeletal Traction

Answer:

pulling traction on an actual bone via a metal pin or rod sticking out of the patient's skin. Used for longer period of time to keep the injured bones and joints aligned.

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Question:

PIN SITE CARE

Answer:

clean with chlorahexidine 2mg/mL. Antibacterial agent.

Question:

Amputation dressing

Answer:

Two elastic wraps are required for bandaging for an above the knee amputation.

Question:

Immediate prosthesis fitting

Answer:

• Residual limb wrapped with dressing.
• Observe rigid dressing for signs of oozing.
• Elevate residual limb for 24 hours.
• Turn patient prone for a short time- Post op day 1 then 30 minutes 3 times a

day to prevent contractures.

• Exercises are not as vital because rigid dressing prevents contractures.

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Question:

Drug Therapy for Amputations

Answer:

Gaba drugs and Antidepressants

Question:

Amputation Patient Teaching

Answer:

• Inspect the residual limb daily for signs of skin irritation, especially redness,

abrasion, and odor. Look at areas that are prone to pressure.

• Discontinue use of the prothesis if irritation develops.
• Wash the residual limb thoroughly each night with warm water and

bacteriostatic soap. Expose the residual limb to air for 20 mins.

• Do not use lotions, alcohol, powders, or oil on the residual limb unless

prescribed by the HCP.

• Wear only a residual limb sock in good condition.
• Change residual limb sock daily
• Use prescribed pain management techniques.
• Perform ROM to all joints daily.
• Do not elevate residual limb on a pillow.

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