Exam 2: PNR202 / PNR 202 (Latest
2024 / 2025 Update) Intravenous Therapy | Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A - Fortis
Question:
Who's at risk for iv therapy complications?
Answer:
Excessive IV movement Too large of catheter In adequate IV preparation IV solutions with high osmolarity/vesicants inexperienced clinician
Question:
macrodrip
Answer:
10, 15, 20 gtt/mL Used primarily on adults 1 / 3
Question:
Microdrip
Answer:
delivering 60 drops per milliliter of fluid Elderly, infants
Question:
TPN interventions
Answer:
- Monitor v/s, intake and output, and daily weights
- Monitor for cracking of the TPN solution
- Maintain strict aseptic technique with TPN administration, dressing and
2.Monitor labs (albumin, glucose,)
tubing change 5.Review and reinforce client teaching needs
Question:
Why would you need to place a central line?
Answer:
When a peripheral vein is difficult to locate in the adult or the veins are not suitable for IV therapy, a catheter is inserted into the large subclavian vein and positioned in the superior vena cava or the right atrium.
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Question:
Why would a patient require TPN?
Answer:
is a method of delivering complete nutrition through a catheter placed in a large central vein (e.g., subclavian vein). A large, central vein with high blood flow is needed to dilute the solution rapidly. The solution also may be infused through a port implanted in the patient's chest wall or through a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). These options are used for patients receiving long-term therapy, such as those with massive burns, intestinal obstruction, inflammatory bowel disease, AIDS, and cancer (chemotherapy).Total parenteral nutrition is a medication used to manage and treat malnourishment. For those who will be unable to take in fluids or food on their own for an extended period, a feeding tube must be placed or total parenteral nutrition (TPN) started
Question:
central line indications
Answer:
parenteral nutrition chemotherapy or other vesicant or irritating solutions blood products antibiotics IV medications or solutions (when peripheral access is limited) central venous pressure monitoring hemodialysis
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