Davita Rise Final 2022 Exam Questions and Answers (Solved Papers)
Ultrafiltration (UF): - Correct Answers ✅Fluid pushed
through the semipermeable membrane (SPM) membrane
Convection: - Correct Answers ✅Solutes dragged across
SPM along with fluid Hyperkalemia: - Correct Answers ✅> 6.5 mEq Symptoms: extreme muscle weakness, abnormal heart rhythm, and possible cardiac arrest Hypokalemia: - Correct Answers ✅< 3.5 mEq Symptoms: fatigue, muscle weakness, paralysis, and respiratory failure, cardiac instability, arrhythmias, cardiac arrest Normal blood pH range is - Correct Answers ✅7.35-7.45.What are the kidneys' endocrine functions? - Correct Answers ✅Renin secretion, Erythropoietin secretion, Vitamin D activation What are the most common causes of CKD in the USA? - Correct Answers ✅• Diabetes • Hypertension • Polycystic Kidney Disease 1 / 3
Davita Rise Final 2022 Exam Questions and Answers (Solved Papers) Signs & Symptoms of fluid imbalance - Correct Answers ✅Hypertension • Edema • Shortness of Breath A common cause of hypertension in dialysis patients is - Correct Answers ✅• fluid overload What does hypertension lead to? - Correct Answers ✅• Left Ventricular Hypertrophy
Left Ventricular Hypertrophy leads to: - Correct Answers
✅• ischemic heart disease, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, and sudden death Why are dialysis patients anemic? The life span of their red blood cell is 60 days or approximately ½ of normal 120 days.
- Correct Answers ✅Primary cause: Lack of the hormone
erythropoietin (EPO)
Secondary causes: Inadequate iron stores, inadequate
dialysis, malnutrition, blood loss during treatment What are the four key elements contributing to CKD-Mineral Bone Disorder (MBD)? - Correct Answers ✅• Calcium, Phosphorus, PTH, Vitamin D (Calcitriol)
- All lead to CKD-MBD when they are abnormal 2 / 3
Davita Rise Final 2022 Exam Questions and Answers (Solved Papers) Pre-renal causes of AKI - Correct Answers ✅Obstruction, Volume Depletion, Impaired Cardiac Function Intra-renal causes of AKI - Correct Answers ✅Ischemic ATN, Sepsis, SIRS, Septic Shock, Anaphylaxis Drugs, Goodpasture Syndrome, Acute Glomerulonephritis, Trauma, Open Heart Surgery Post-renal causes of AKI - Correct Answers ✅Obstruction, Oliguric, Bladder rupture, Pregnancy Explain the difference between AKI and CKD - Correct Answers ✅• Eliminating the cause of the AKI can often lead to the return of kidney function • You cannot eliminate the cause of CKD which is HTN, Diabetes, genetic disorders (PKD) What are V-tags and why are they important? - Correct Answers ✅• They state specific regulations to be met within a condition such as infection control, providing interpretive guidance for each regulation and citing deficiencies by tag # The manual conductivity value must match +/- 0.4 mS on the Fresenius (FMC) 2008K and K2 dialysis delivery system displayed conductivity. Checking independent conductivity is
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