Client Centered Care 4- Exam 2 Latest Update 2024 Questions and Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+
4 types of shock - CORRECT ANSWER: Hypovolemic, Cardiogenic, Obstructive, &
Distributive
ABCDE - CORRECT ANSWER: airway, breathing, circulation, disability, exposure
all forms of distributive shock involve - CORRECT ANSWER: vasodilation of blood
vessels
asepsis - CORRECT ANSWER: absence of infectious material or infection
calcium levels - CORRECT ANSWER: 8.4-10.6
cardiac tamponade - CORRECT ANSWER: fluid collects in the pericardium
cardiogenic shock occurs when - CORRECT ANSWER: the heart is not pumping
effectively
Category A biologic agents - CORRECT ANSWER: easily diseminated, may be
transmitted from person to person. could cause mass casualties.
Category B biologic agents - CORRECT ANSWER: delivered through water and food
sources (C diff, staff)
Category C biologic agents - CORRECT ANSWER: potential for high mortality
catheter embolus - CORRECT ANSWER: air, blood clots, or precipitations from
incompatible medication travel through the blood stream and cause a blockage
cause of pleural effusion - CORRECT ANSWER: CHF, traumatic injury, infection
causes of cardiogenic shock - CORRECT ANSWER: MI (heart attack),
cardiomyopathy, CHF
causes of obstructive shock - CORRECT ANSWER: cardiac tamponade, tension
pneumothorax, pulmonary embolism
chloride levels - CORRECT ANSWER: 95-105
deep partial thickness burn - CORRECT ANSWER: blisters that easily pop, wet or
waxy, does not blanche, more than 21 days healing, needs surgical intervention
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definition of disaster - CORRECT ANSWER: when the number of casualties exceeds
the communities resources
distributive shock involves - CORRECT ANSWER: maldistribution of the fluid within the vascular system
external disaster - CORRECT ANSWER: occurs outside of the facility in the community
extracellular fluid - CORRECT ANSWER: fluid outside the cell
extravasation remedy - CORRECT ANSWER: remove IV, report to RN
extravasation signs - CORRECT ANSWER: pain, tender, cool to touch
fourth degree burn - CORRECT ANSWER: extends into muscle, weeks-months to heal
full thickness (3rd degree) burn - CORRECT ANSWER: waxy, white leathery, inelastic, no blanching, takes weeks to months to heal
hypercapnia - CORRECT ANSWER: elevated levels of carbon dioxide in the blood
stream
hypovolemic shock is caused by - CORRECT ANSWER: excessive fluid volume loss,
decreased perfusion
hypoxemia - CORRECT ANSWER: low oxygen in the blood
hypoxemic - CORRECT ANSWER: oxygen level below 60
hypoxia - CORRECT ANSWER: tissue deprived of enough oxygen
indications for a thoracentesis (2) - CORRECT ANSWER: pleural effusion, to obtain fluids
infiltration remedy - CORRECT ANSWER: remove IV
Internal disaster - CORRECT ANSWER: within the walls of a facility
intracellular fluid - CORRECT ANSWER: all fluids enclosed in cells by their plasma membranes
IV infection remedy - CORRECT ANSWER: remove IV, antibiotics
lumbar puncture (spinal tap) - CORRECT ANSWER: determine whether CSF pressure
is elevated, if there is a blockage, inject meds, or obtain fluids
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