ASWB LMSW Exam Questions with Complete Solutions Erik Erikson - Correct Answers ✅known for his 8-stage theory of psychosocial development focusing on resolving successive identity crises Basic Trust Vs Mistrust (Erikson) - Correct Answers ✅infants learn trust and develop a sense of safety through the consistency of the caregiver meeting their needs (birth to one year) Autonomy Vs Shame & Doubt (Erikson) - Correct Answers ✅toddlers learn to do things for themselves through encouragement and support (1-3 years) Initiative Vs Guilt (Erikson) - Correct Answers ✅preschoolers learn to initiate tasks and carry out plans or they feel guilty about their efforts at independence (3-6 years) Industry Vs Inferiority (Erikson) - Correct Answers ✅school- age children learn the pleasure of applying oneself to a task, or they feel inferior (6-12 years) Identity Vs Role Confusion (Erikson) - Correct Answers ✅teenagers develop a sense of self by testing roles and then integrating them to form a single identity, or they become confused about who they are (12-20 years) 1 / 4
ASWB LMSW Exam Questions with Complete Solutions Intimacy Vs Isolation (Erikson) - Correct Answers ✅young adults work on forming and maintaining intimate relationships or they feel socially isolated (20-25 years) Generativity Vs Stagnation (Erikson) - Correct Answers ✅middle-aged adults discover a sense of contributing through family or work, or they may feel a lack of purpose (25-65 years) Ego Integrity Vs Despair (Erikson) - Correct Answers ✅older adults reflect on satisfaction with their lives or feel a sense of failure (65 years to death) Social Development - Micro - Correct Answers ✅learning how to behave and interact well with others; learning how to manage feelings in a way that is productive rather than counterproductive Social Development - Macro - Correct Answers ✅learning how people interact in groups and society (family, community), especially in regards to social norms, institutional change, and inclusion Emotional Development - Correct Answers ✅learning self- awareness, self-regulation, social skills, cooperation, attention, transitioning from one activity to another, self- confidence, forming and maintaining relationships 2 / 4
ASWB LMSW Exam Questions with Complete Solutions Six Levels of Cognition - Correct Answers ✅knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, evaluation
(KCAASE)
Knowledge - Correct Answers ✅rote memorization, recognition, recall of facts (1st level of cognition) Comprehension - Correct Answers ✅understanding what facts mean (2nd level of cognition) Application - Correct Answers ✅correct use of facts, rules, or ideas (3rd level of cognition) Analysis - Correct Answers ✅breaking information down into its component parts (4th level of cognition) Synthesis - Correct Answers ✅combination of facts, ideas, or information to make a new whole (5th level of cognition) Evaluation - Correct Answers ✅judging or forming an opinion about the information or situation (6th level of cognition) 3 / 4
ASWB LMSW Exam Questions with Complete Solutions Jean Piaget - Correct Answers ✅known for his 4-stage theory of cognitive development in children Sensorimotor Stage (Piaget) - Correct Answers ✅infants and young toddlers explore using the senses and learn object permanence (birth to 2 years) Preoperational Stage (Piaget) - Correct Answers ✅young children engage in symbolic thinking (pretend play and imaginary friends) and concrete, egocentric thinking (2-7 years) Concrete Operations Stage (Piaget) - Correct Answers ✅school-age children engage in logical thinking, understanding rules and cause-effect relationships (7-11 years) Formal Operations Stage (Piaget) - Correct Answers ✅by puberty, people are able to engage in abstract hypothetical thinking, plan for the future, and test hypotheses (11 years through adulthood) Lawrence Kohlberg - Correct Answers ✅known for his theory of stages of moral development
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