ANSC 115: Animal Welfare Questions
with Complete Solutions (Latest 2025) Why is little known about human thought regarding animals until the beginning of the written word? - Correct Answers ✅History was passed through verbal communication. Oral tradition was not always trustworthy!Why is the oral tradition a faulty source of reliable information? - Correct Answers ✅It was not trustworthy.The story could change and communication can become foggy.Name the two main reasons that humans have historically refrained from committing cruel acts to animals. - Correct
Answers ✅1. The Transmigration of Souls (Reincarnation):
animal could contain a soul of past human
- If a person could harm animals, they could extend such
harm to other humans. Extension of harm to humans would be injurious to the character of the perpetrator.Explain how Aristotle's thoughts regarding the difference between humans and animals find their way into religious ideologies? - Correct Answers ✅St. Augustine was a follower of the Stoics (teachings of Aristotle). As a result, Aristotle's Great Chain of Being was absorbed into Roman Law. During the time Constantine I was the Roman Emperor, Christianity became the official religion of the Roman Empire.Roman Law became Christian Law after the official religion changed. 1 / 2
ANSC 115: Animal Welfare Questions
with Complete Solutions (Latest 2025) Explain how Aristotle's Great Chain of Being worked. Also, identify which souls he believed humans had and animals lacked. - Correct Answers ✅3 souls that were not a religious concept.
1. Nutritive: Plants, Animals, and Humans
2. Sensitive (feelings): Animals and Humans
3. Rational (make decisions): Humans
This was the basis of the Great Chain of Being: Prime mover
> Humans > Animals > Plants, etc.Rene Descartes was a highly influential figure in human thought towards animals. Describe his basic sentiment toward animals and how his thoughts made it into scientific thought in out country. - Correct Answers ✅Rene (meant king) Descartes made a lasting impact on human thought toward animals. He was a French Scientist. He used two
things to differentiate humans and animals:
- Rationality
- Language
Animals do not have the abilityh to make choices and can't communicate with others. He believed that animals were more likely to function like machines than autonomos.Although the link has never been made, this logic follows
Ockham's Razor: among competing hyptheses, that with the
fewest assumptions shall prevail.
- / 2