AIS CODING EXAM QUES TIONS
AND ANSWERS.
Question : What is the Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS)?
Correct answer: An anatomically based international
injury scaling system.
Question : Is there a strong correlation between AIS
severity and survival?
Correct answer: Yes
Question : How is an AIS code formatted?
Correct answer: A seven-digit format, with the first six
digits being the pre-dot code and the single digit after the dot being the post-dot digit or severity number.
Question : What does the pre-dot code represent?
Correct answer: The body area of injury, the anatomical
structure(s) involved, and the level of injury.
Question : What are the six main body regions in the
AIS?
Correct answer: 1. Head/Neck, 2. Face, 3. Chest/Thorax,
- Abdomen-Lumbar spine, 5. Extremities, shoulder and
pelvic girdles, 6. External including burn, hypothermia,
asphyxiation, drowning, electrocution, explosion full body.
Question : What does the post-dot code represent?
Correct answer: The severity of the injury.
Question : What are the numerical values assigned to the
post-dot code?
Correct answer: .1 - Minor, .2 - Moderate, .3 - Serious, .4
- Severe, .5 - Critical, .6 - Maximum (not fatal, currently
untreatable), .9 - Injury present but no severity value.
Question : What is the significance of a .6 post-dot code?
Correct answer: It automatically indicates an ISS (Injury
Severity Score) of 75 and other injuries should be coded but not added to this highest ISS total.
Question : What does AIS severity reflect?
Correct answer: The severity of one injury for a patient
25-40 years old with no co-morbidities and with appropriate care.
Question : What does an ISS score reflect?
Correct answer: Total value of up to 3 injuries.
Question : What do the first three characters of an ICD-
10 code designate?
Correct answer: Category of the diagnosis.
Question : What does the letter 'S' designate in an ICD-
10 code?
Correct answer: Injuries, poisoning, and certain other
consequences of external causes related to single body regions.
Question : What does 'S8' indicate in an ICD-10 code?
Correct answer: Injury of muscle, fascia, and tendon at
lower leg.
Question : What do the next three characters in an ICD-
10 code represent?
Correct answer: Related etiology, anatomic site, severity,
or other clinical details.
Question : What does the seventh character 'A' indicate
in an ICD-10 code?
Correct answer: Initial encounter for active treatment.
Question : Can the seventh character 'A' be used on
multiple claims?
Correct answer: Yes.
Question : What does the seventh character 'D' indicate
in an ICD-10 code?
Correct answer: Subsequent encounter for routine care.
Question : What is the purpose of an ISS score?
Correct answer: To reflect the total value of up to 3
injuries.
Question : How many characters can ICD-10-CM codes
have?
Correct answer: Three, four, five, six, or seven.
Question : What do three-character codes in ICD-10-CM
represent?
Correct answer: Headings for categories of codes.
Question : When can a three-character category stand
alone as a code?
Correct answer: When there is no further subdivision or
greater specificity.