NSG 526 Test 2 Latest Update 2024-2025 150 Questions and 100% Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+ ----------- developed the cognitive model of depression and the concept that cognitive processing distortions underlie psychological disorders ACTIVE, TIME-LIMITED
APPROACH - CORRECT ANSWER: Beck
ACTIVE, TIME-LIMITED
----------- groups members begin and end the group at the same time. ex. outpatient smoking cessation a group in which membership is restricted; no new members are added when other leave
----------- groups permits termination of members at different points and their substitution by new members. learning from each other, lots of participation, ideal for most settings, groups also can vary in purpose a group in which new members are added as others
leave - CORRECT ANSWER: closed
Open
----------- therapy is a growing field that includes therapies originating from many parts of the world. It is based on the belief that nonphysical bioenergy forces pervade the universe and people.
Some cultures believe this comes from GOD
Use hands to direct --------, one example is ------------- - CORRECT ANSWER: Energy
energy/reiki
------------ is a form of bodywork that focuses primarily on the feet. Each foot contains more than 7,000 nerve endings.
The belief is that areas on the feet and hands that correspond to specific organs, glands, and other parts of the body.
Used to treat:
Stress and stress-related conditions Tension headaches D--------- disorders Arthritis
I--------------
H----------- imbalances 1 / 4
Sports injuries M------------ disorders, such as premenstrual syndrome (PMS) Digestive problems, such as ---------------
Back pain - CORRECT ANSWER: Reflexology
Digestive Insomnia Hormonal Menstrual constipation
------------ medicine originated in India around 5000 BC and is one of the world's oldest and most complete medical systems.
means the SCIENCE OF LIFE
It is holistic, promotes prevention, recognizes the uniqueness of the individual, and offers natural treatments - CORRECT ANSWER: Ayurvedic (pronounced "eye-yur-VEH- dik")
------------ Theory of Depression
the cognitive model of depression and the concept that cognitive processing distortions underlie psychological disorders.
According to ------------et al. (1979), depression can be understood via schemas, cognitive errors, and the cognitive triad (i.e., negative views of ----------, tendency toward interpreting experiences in a negative manner, and holding negative views of the ---------
). - CORRECT ANSWER: Beck's
Beck/self/future
-------------
is an extreme form of all-or-nothing thinking. Instead of saying "I made a mistake," you attach a negative label to yourself: "I'm a loser." - CORRECT ANSWER: Labeling: Labeling
------------- the positive reject positive experiences by insisting they don't count. If you do a good job, you may tell yourself that it wasn't good enough or that anyone could have done as well. Discounting the positive takes the joy out of life and makes you feel
inadequate and unrewarded - CORRECT ANSWER: Discounting
------------- touch is a modality developed in the 1970s by Dolores Krieger, a nursing professor at New York University, and Dora Kunz, a Canadian healer.
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Practitioners then assess the energy field, clear and balance it through hand movements, and/or direct energy in a specific region of the body. The therapist -----------
- physically touch the client. After undergoing a session of therapeutic touch, clients
report a sense of deep relaxation. - CORRECT ANSWER: Therapeutic
does not
-------------- and blame
---------------- occurs when you hold yourself personally responsible for an event that isn't entirely under your control. When a woman received a note that her child was having difficulties at school, she told herself, "This shows what a bad mother I am," They blame other people or their circumstances for their problems, and they overlook ways that they might be contributing to the problem: "The reason my marriage is so lousy is because
my spouse is totally unreasonable." - CORRECT ANSWER: Personalization
Personalization
-------------- have no concern with inner conflicts but argue that personality simply consists of learned behaviors.
They were created in a response to Freud's belief that our destiny is already carved for
us - CORRECT ANSWER: Behaviorists
---------------
You exaggerate the importance of your problems and shortcomings, or you minimize the importance of your desirable qualities. This is also called the "binocular trick." -
CORRECT ANSWER: Magnification
--------------- group a group in which a range of differences exists among members
------------ group a group in which all members share central traits (e.g., men's group,
group of clients with bipolar disorder) - CORRECT ANSWER: Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
------------------ learning
Process is facilitated through: self observation, self reflection, feedback from others, and experimenting with new behaviors in an interpersonal context. Important in support
groups oriented towards self insight. - CORRECT ANSWER: interpersonal
------or---------Thinking You see things in black-or-white categories. If a situation falls short of perfect, you see it as a total failure. When a young woman on a diet ate a spoonful of ice cream, she told herself, "I've blown my diet completely." This thought 3 / 4
upset her so much that she gobbled down an entire quart of ice cream - CORRECT
ANSWER: All-or-Nothing
"------------" ideologies have 3 forms: I must do well and win approval or I am a rotten person/You must act kindly toward me or you are a rotten person/My life must remain
comfortable or life hardly seems worth living. Ellis-RET - CORRECT ANSWER:
Musturbatory
"Should statements"
Dr. Albert Ellis has called this "-----------." "Should statements" that are directed against yourself lead to guilt and frustration. Should statements that are directed against other people or the world in general lead to anger and frustration: "He shouldn't be so
stubborn and argumentative." - CORRECT ANSWER: musterbation
(BECK) Cognitive Therapy
Measure maladaptive emotions and beliefs initially and at ------ intervals (e.g., Beck's Depression Inventory [BDI] - a copy of the BDI can be found at
https://www.ismanet.org/doctoryourspirit/pdfs/Beck-Depression-Inventory-BDI.pdf
-Teach client new methods of discovering what types of thinking make them feel -Have clients test their thoughts (experiment) out in the --------- -Prepare for provocation through the development of self-statements in -----------.Thinking ahead strategies Self instructional training through the use of specific self-verbalizations as guidelines.Reinforcing self-statements Provide "----------" feedback through the use of measurement tools. - CORRECT
ANSWER: frequent
real world.advance objective
A sound therapeutic relationship is necessary for effective therapy, but not the---------
Some forms of therapy assume that the main reason people get better in therapy is because of the positive relationship between the therapist and client.
Cognitive-behavioral therapists believe it is important to have a good, trusting relationship, but that is not enough. CBT therapists believe that the clients change when they learn to ------ differently; therefore, CBT therapists focus on teaching rational --------
--counseling skills. - CORRECT ANSWER: NOT the focus.
think self
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