ABFM ITE Actual Exam 200Questions and Answers With Rationales Graded A+
Question 1: A 42-year-old Asian male presents for follow-up
of elevated blood pressure. He has no additional chronic medical problems and is otherwise asymptomatic. An examination is significant for a blood pressure of 162/95 mm Hg but is otherwise unremarkable. all the labs are normal.(Claire's notes, ily) According to the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association 2017 guidelines, which one of the following would be the most appropriate medication to initiate at this time?
- Clonidine (Catapres), 0.1 mg twice daily
- Hydralazine, 25 mg three times daily
- Lisinopril/hydrochlorothiazide (Zestoretic), 10/12.5 mg
- Metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor), 25 mg twice daily
- Triamterene (Dyrenium), 50 mg daily
daily
CORRECT ANSWER : C
Question 2: During rounds at the nursing home, you are
informed that there are two residents on the unit with laboratory-confirmed influenza. According to CDC guidelines, who should receive chemoprophylaxis for influenza?
- Only symptomatic residents on the same unit
- Only symptomatic residents in the entire facility
- All asymptomatic residents on the same unit
- All residents of the facility regardless of symptoms
- All staff regardless of symptoms
CORRECT ANSWER : C
Question 3: A 24-year-old female presents with a 2-day
history of mild to moderate pelvic pain. She has had two male sex partners in the last 6 months and uses oral contraceptives and sometimes condoms. A physical examination reveals a temperature of 36.4°C (97.5°F) and moderate cervical motion and uterine tenderness. Urine hCG and a urinalysis are negative. Vaginal microscopy shows only WBCs. The
initiation of antibiotics for treatment of pelvic inflammatory disease in this patient
- is appropriate at this time
- requires an elevated temperature, WBC count, or C-
- should be based on the results of gonorrhea and Chlamydia
- should be based on the results of pelvic ultrasonography
reactive protein level
testing
CORRECT ANSWER : A
Question 4: A 24-year-old patient wants to start the process of
transitioning from female to male. He has been working with a psychiatrist who has confirmed the diagnosis of gender dysphoria. Which one of the following would be the best initial treatment for this patient?
- Clomiphene
- Letrozole (Femara)
- Leuprolide (Eligard)
- Spironolactone (Aldactone)
- Testosterone
CORRECT ANSWER : E
Question 5: Based on American Cancer Society guidelines for
cervical cancer screening, when should HPV DNA co-testing first be performed along with Papanicolaou testing?
- At the onset of sexual activity
- At age 21
- At age 25
- At age 30
- At age 35
CORRECT ANSWER : D
Question 6: Long-term proton pump inhibitor use is
associated with an increased risk for
- Barrett's esophagus
- gout