2024 CPPS IHI Practice Exam

2024 CPPS IHI Practice Exam Complete Questions & Answers (Solved) 100% Correct

• In preparation for new antimicrobial stewardship regulatory requirements, a

hospital is creating an antimicrobial stewardship committee. What should be the first step in supporting this new patient safety initiative?

• Reach out to subject matter experts to gain insight on different compliance issues.
• Work with information technology (IT) to build antibiotic indication and time-out

screens.

• Partner with key stakeholders to perform a gap analysis of current state to ideal

state.

• Review the past year's data to identify the most commonly grown pathogens.

Answer: C. Partner with key stakeholders to perform a gap analysis of current state to ideal state.

• After implementing a new product recall system, a hospital was alerted to a high-

risk medication recall. This medication is in stock in the emergency department and oncology unit. To ensure the effectiveness of the new system, a patient safety

professional should:

• require individual departments to verify that a search for the recalled medication

was performed.

• ensure an on-site visit verifies that the recalled medication was se- questered.
• reconcile the number of doses administered to the number of doses pur- chased.
• notify the affected units via fax to remove recalled meds and to post recall

notices in the units

Answer: B. ensure an on-site visit verifies that the recalled medication was

sequestered.

• An organization is implementing a standardized surgical safety checklist and

encounters resistance from the perioperative staff. To improve staff en- gagement, a

patient safety professional should:

• prepare a business case for the implementation of the checklist.
• present evidence that checklist use reduces practice variability.
• assure staff that anesthesia is responsible for the checklist.
• delegate checklist enforcement to nursing.

Answer: B. present evidence that checklist use reduces practice variability.

• An organization has achieved 92% compliance with a process measure. The

patient safety professional believes that the processes in place are not reliable or that the results are attributable to luck. Which of the following best describes this characteristic? 1 / 4

• appreciative inquiry
• commitment to resilience
• deference to expertise
• preoccupation with failure

Answer: D. preoccupation with failure

• A just culture framework provides a means to address behaviors that under- mine a

culture of safety because

• single outbursts are differentiated from consciously chosen acts.
• preservation of highly valued team members is a primary goal.
• the evaluative process does not consider personal performance-shaping factors.
• the organizational response to investigated events is independent of patient outcome.

Answer: D. the organizational response to investigated events is independent of

patient outcome.

• In process improvement, reducing variation improves
• predictability of outcomes.
• patient care processes.
• frequency of poor results.
• reluctance to simplify.

Answer: A. predictability of outcomes.

• When creating action plans, which of the following solutions would be considered

the weakest?

• visible involvement and action by leadership
• standardizing processes as much as possible
• creating access barriers to high-risk medications
• use of color-coded labels that are readily seen by staff

Answer: D. use of color-coded labels that are readily seen by staff

• Which of the following is emphasized in crew resource management?
• care standards
• team leadership
• caregiver burnout
• health literacy

Answer: B. team leadership

• As a result of an adverse drug event, a patient required renal dialysis. A patient safety

professional and other leaders are discussing what to disclose to the patient. In addition to an apology, critical components of disclosure include 2 / 4

• a commitment to investigate what happened and how future errors will be

prevented.

• who was involved, when it happened, and how often medication errors occur.
• plans for staff disciplinary action, physician disciplinary action, and a plan for

education.

• history of pharmacy transcription errors, and the plan to implement an

electronic health record.Answer: A. a commitment to investigate what happened and how future errors will be prevented.

• Results from recent tests were not included in a patient transfer from one facility

to another, resulting in an adverse event. Which of the following is the most common cause of this type of harm?

• inadequate information flow
• inattentional blindness
• normalized deviance
• insufficient staffing

Answer: A. inadequate information flow

• A healthcare organization is introducing a new medication administration

barcoding system. Which of the following is the most significant indicator of successful implementation?

• order accuracy for high-risk medications
• bar code scanning compliance
• nursing bar coding knowledge
• bar coding performance goal setting

Answer: B. bar code scanning compliance

• A manager demonstrates adherence to the principles of a just culture by

applying which of the following types of decision-making frameworks?

• harm-based
• outcome-focused
• equity-focused
• risk-based

Answer: D. risk-based

• When interpreting data after a safety event, which of the following is true?
• Identifying human error results in a deep understanding of the event and its

causes.

• Comparing actions taken to procedures and rules will explain the behaviors during 3 / 4

the event.

• The outcome of the event has no influence on the interpretation or conclusions.
• Causes are constructed from the investigation and analysis.

Answer: D. Causes are constructed from the investigation and analysis.

• As a member of an improvement team focused on standardizing surgical

protocols, the patient safety professional recognizes that one concern clinicians may

raise is:

• improved supply chain management.
• increased amount of waste.
• depersonalized care.
• increased length of stay.

Answer: C. depersonalized care.

• When healthcare providers are involved in an adverse event, it is important to first
• conduct an objective root cause analysis.
• offer guidance and emotional support.
• involve crisis counselors in the investigation.
• consult providers who experienced a similar event.

Answer: B. offer guidance and emotional support.

• Which of the following is an example of a syndrome characterized by

emotional exhaustion and a decrease in personal accomplishments that is directly associated with employment?

• burnout
• grit
• resilience
• failure to thrive

Answer: A. burnout

• When processing an order for diagnostic imaging of a patient's left foot, the

nurse remembered changing the dressing on the right foot. The nurse called the provider to confirm the laterality, and the order was corrected. Which critical feature of the culture of safety did the nurse practice?

• measurement of patient safety
• ensuring all orders are carried out
• awareness of health education
• detection of a near miss

Answer: D. detection of a near miss

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