2023 APEA (AANP) QBank AANP Review
(TEST BANK)
Complete Answers 100% Correct
• Gestational diabetes screening occurs between what weeks gestation?: -
24-48 • When you ask the patient to take a deep breath in and then palpate over the RUQ abdomen. Positive when pain is elicited. This is a sign of
.:
Murphy's sign; cholecystitis
• What are names of LABA medications?:
salmeterol
• What is encopresis in children?:
stool incontinence after the age of being toilet trained
• The medical term for being cross-eyed:
Strabismus
- / 4
• What is atopic dermatitis?:
eczema
• Tests used to diagnose developmental hip dysplasia:
Barlow and Ortolani maneuvers
• What is the female athlete triad?:
disordered eating, amenorrhea, osteoporo- sis
• How do patients with aortic regurgitation typically present?:
they will have a long asymptomatic period followed by exercise intolerance, then dyspnea at rest. The left ventricle eventually fails unless the aortic valve is replaced.
• What does the rash of fifth disease (a viral exanthem) look like?:
macu- lopapular rash that blanches easily and may be accompanied by joint aches • What cardiac abnormalities are expected to be heard on auscultation of a
pregnant patient?:
a venous hum murmur and an S3
- / 4
• When a headache accompanies a stroke, is this most often hemorrhagic or
ischemic?:
hemorrhagic • AV nicking is most commonly seen on retinal exam of which chronic
condition?:
hypertension • Within 6 months of being started on a TCA or SSRI, what is a common side
effect that occurs?:
weight gain
• When does otitis media with effusion usually occur?:
either before or after an episode of acute otitis media. This effusion is not infected fluid but it is considered a breeding ground for bacteria. This should not be treated with antibiotics.
• The medical term for jock itch:
tinea cruris • Tinea cruris "jock itch" is a common infection and should be
treated with what?: 3 / 4
fungal; OTC antifungal cream
• What are teaching points for males to avoid contracting tinea cruris?:
dry off after swimming and don't stay in a wet bathing suit
• Tinea cruris can affect the inner thighs but never what else?:
the penis or scrotum • On microscopic exam, what is most likely to be seen in the presence of a
bacterial infection?:
cocci and rods • On microscopic exam, what is most likely to be seen in the presence of a
candidal infection?:
yeasts
• What are dermatophytes?:
fungi • On microscopic exam, what is most likely to be seen in the presence of a
dermatophytic (fungal) infection?:
hyphae that are long, thin, and branching (such as in the case of tinea pedis, tinea cruris, and tinea corporis)
- / 4