Pediatrics HESI PN Review, HESI PN Obstetrics/Maternity Practice Exam, Pediatrics HESI PN Review, Hesi Peds, PN HESI Peds, Peds & Maternity HESI, HESI Maternity/Pediatric Remediation

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Pediatrics HESI PN Review, HESI PN Obstetrics/Maternity Practice Exam, Pediatrics HESI PN Review, Hesi Peds, PN HESI Peds, Peds & Maternity HESI, HESI Maternity/Pediatric Remediation

• The practical nurse (PN) is interviewing a 10 year old girl about school and her

extracurricular activities. She responds, "I like school. I play the flute in the school band, and I take tennis lessons." Based on Erikson's psychosocial theory, the PN identifies that this child is in what stage of development?

• identity
• intimacy
• industry
• initiative

Answer: C

• The practical nurse (PN) is observing a group of children at a day care center to

determine whether children are achieving developmental milestones. Which activity should the PN identify as typical for a 2 year old child's cognitive development?

• has a vocabulary of about 1000 words
• uses short sentences to express self
• initiates play with other children
• recognizes right and wrong

Answer: B

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• Which finding should the practical nurse confirm with the parents of an infant who

is admitted with possible intussusception?

• red currant jelly stools
• clay colored stools
• constant abdominal pain
• projectile vomiting after meals

Answer: A

• The mother of a child with croup is having barking, coughing episodes calls the

clinic for assistance. What action should the practical nurse (PN) recommend that the mother implement first?

• take the child outside in the cool air
• bring the child directly to the emergency room
• sit with the child in bathroom with a hot shower running
• have the child drink plenty of fluids

Answer: C

• The mother of a male newborn calls the clinic to inquire about the formation of a

yellow crust over her son's circumcision area. What information should the practical nurse (PN) provide?

• do not remove the yellow crust from the site
• stop using petroleum around the head of the penis
• bring him into the clinic
• tightly fasten the diaper

Answer: A

• A 6 year old who had a tonsillectomy 12 hours ago is complaining of thirst. What

should the practical nurse (PN) offer?

• popsicle
• lemonade
• orange juice

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• chocolate milk

Answer: A

• The practical nurse is caring for a 6 year old girl who had surgery 12 hours ago. The

child tells the PN that she does not have pain but a few minutes later, tells her parents that she does. What child development concept is relevant to this situation?

• inconsistency in pain reporting suggests that pain not present
• a child may have pain yet deny its presence to the nurse
• truthful reporting of pain should occur by this age
• children use pain experiences to manipulate their parents

Answer: B

• Which preoperative action is most important for the practical nurse (PN) to

implement for a newborn with meningomyelocele?

• document vital signs
• prevent skin breakdown
• minimize the risk for infection
• monitor neurologic functioning

Answer: C

• The mother of a 9 month old male infant is concerned because he cries whenever

she leaves him with a sitter. What is the best response for the practical nurse (PN) to provide?

• "Have you noticed whether your baby is teething?"
• "Crying when you leave him in a healthy sign of attachment."
• "Consider taking the baby to the doctor because he may be ill."
• "You could consider leaving the infant more often so he can adjust."

Answer: B

• The practical nurse (PN) is monitoring a child who is manifesting signs of shock

after a motor vehicle collision. Which finding is most important for the PN to report to the charge nurse?

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• narrowing pulse pressure
• apprehension
• irritability
• thirst

Answer: A

• The practical nurse (PN) identifies an increased frequency of otitis media (OM) is

children who are coming to the clinic. Based on this finding, which age group should the PN monitor a child for signs and symptoms of OM?

• toddler
• preschooler
• school ager
• adolescent

Answer: A

• The practical nurse (PN) collects information about infant growth and development

milestones for infants who come to the clinic for a well child visit. Which findings should the PN document as normal infant growth and development?

• maternal iron stores persist during the first 12 months of life
• anterior fontanel closes by 6 to 10 months of age
• binocularity is well established by 8 months of age
• birth weight double by age 5 months and triples by 1 year

Answer: D

• Which nonfood item is the most common cause of respiratory arrest in young

children?

• latex balloons
• broken rattles
• buttons
• pacifiers