{"id":45762,"date":"2025-07-01T11:26:34","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T11:26:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/?p=45762"},"modified":"2025-07-01T11:26:36","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T11:26:36","slug":"write-the-name-from-the-formula-or-the-formula-from-the-name-for-each-hydrated-ionic-compound","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/write-the-name-from-the-formula-or-the-formula-from-the-name-for-each-hydrated-ionic-compound\/","title":{"rendered":"Write the name from the formula or the formula from the name for each hydrated ionic compound"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Write the name from the formula or the formula from the name for each hydrated ionic compound. a. cobalt(II) phosphate octahydrate b. BeCl2 # 2H2O c. chromium(III) phosphate trihydrate d. LiNO2 # H2O<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let&#8217;s break down each hydrated ionic compound to give the correct formula or name:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">a. <strong>Cobalt(II) phosphate octahydrate<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Name<\/strong>: Cobalt(II) phosphate octahydrate<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Formula<\/strong>: Co3(PO4)2\u00b78H2O<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Cobalt(II)<\/strong> refers to cobalt with a +2 charge.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Phosphate<\/strong> is the PO4^3\u2212 anion.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The formula for cobalt(II) phosphate is Co3(PO4)2, because cobalt(II) has a +2 charge, and each phosphate ion has a -3 charge. To balance the charges, three Co2+ ions are needed for every two PO4^3\u2212 ions.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Octahydrate<\/strong> means there are 8 molecules of water (H2O) for every formula unit of the compound. The water molecules are associated with the ionic compound in the crystal structure, so the complete formula is Co3(PO4)2\u00b78H2O.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">b. <strong>BeCl2 \u00b7 2H2O<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Name<\/strong>: Beryllium chloride dihydrate<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Formula<\/strong>: BeCl2\u00b72H2O<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>BeCl2<\/strong> is the formula for beryllium chloride, where Be is beryllium (with a +2 charge) and Cl is chloride (with a -1 charge). To balance the charges, one beryllium ion combines with two chloride ions.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Dihydrate<\/strong> indicates there are two molecules of water associated with each formula unit of beryllium chloride. Hence, the formula is BeCl2\u00b72H2O.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">c. <strong>Chromium(III) phosphate trihydrate<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Name<\/strong>: Chromium(III) phosphate trihydrate<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Formula<\/strong>: CrPO4\u00b73H2O<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Chromium(III)<\/strong> refers to chromium with a +3 charge.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Phosphate<\/strong> is PO4^3\u2212.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The formula for chromium(III) phosphate is CrPO4, because the charge on the chromium ion (+3) is balanced by the charge on the phosphate ion (\u22123).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Trihydrate<\/strong> means three molecules of water are associated with each formula unit of chromium(III) phosphate, so the complete formula is CrPO4\u00b73H2O.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">d. <strong>LiNO2 \u00b7 H2O<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Name<\/strong>: Lithium nitrite monohydrate<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Formula<\/strong>: LiNO2\u00b7H2O<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>LiNO2<\/strong> is lithium nitrite, where Li is lithium with a +1 charge, and NO2 is the nitrite ion with a -1 charge. The charges balance out with one lithium ion for each nitrite ion.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Monohydrate<\/strong> means one water molecule is associated with each formula unit of lithium nitrite, so the complete formula is LiNO2\u00b7H2O.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>These names and formulas are derived based on the conventions for naming hydrated ionic compounds, where the number of water molecules is indicated by prefixes like &#8220;mono,&#8221; &#8220;di,&#8221; &#8220;tri,&#8221; and so on.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/learnexams-banner5-69.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-45763\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/learnexams-banner5-69.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/learnexams-banner5-69-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/learnexams-banner5-69-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/learnexams-banner5-69-768x768.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Write the name from the formula or the formula from the name for each hydrated ionic compound. a. cobalt(II) phosphate octahydrate b. BeCl2 # 2H2O c. chromium(III) phosphate trihydrate d. LiNO2 # H2O The Correct Answer and Explanation is: Let&#8217;s break down each hydrated ionic compound to give the correct formula or name: a. Cobalt(II) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45762","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-quiz-questions"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45762","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45762"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45762\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45764,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45762\/revisions\/45764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45762"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45762"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45762"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}