{"id":27762,"date":"2025-06-20T06:40:35","date_gmt":"2025-06-20T06:40:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/?p=27762"},"modified":"2025-06-20T06:40:41","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T06:40:41","slug":"an-ion-has-12-protons-14-neutrons-and-10-electrons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/an-ion-has-12-protons-14-neutrons-and-10-electrons\/","title":{"rendered":"An ion has 12 protons, 14 neutrons, and 10 electrons."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>An ion has 12 protons, 14 neutrons, and 10 electrons. The symbol for the ion is<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-light-green-cyan-color\">The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Correct Answer:<\/strong><br>The symbol for the ion is <strong>Mg\u00b2\u207a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:<\/strong><br>To determine the symbol for an ion, we need to consider three key components: the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Identify the element<\/strong>:<br>The number of protons determines the element. Here, the ion has <strong>12 protons<\/strong>, which corresponds to the element <strong>magnesium (Mg)<\/strong>. Every atom of magnesium has 12 protons.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Determine the charge<\/strong>:<br>In a neutral atom, the number of protons equals the number of electrons. This ion, however, has <strong>10 electrons<\/strong>, which is <strong>2 fewer electrons<\/strong> than protons. Since electrons are negatively charged, losing two electrons results in a <strong>positive charge of +2<\/strong>. Therefore, the ion has a <strong>2+ charge<\/strong>, and it is written as <strong>Mg\u00b2\u207a<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Consider the number of neutrons<\/strong>:<br>The ion also has <strong>14 neutrons<\/strong>. Neutrons do not affect the charge but do affect the <strong>mass number<\/strong>. The <strong>mass number<\/strong> is the sum of protons and neutrons. For this ion: Mass\u00a0number=12(protons)+14(neutrons)=26\\text{Mass number} = 12 (\\text{protons}) + 14 (\\text{neutrons}) = 26Mass\u00a0number=12(protons)+14(neutrons)=26<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>This means the full nuclear symbol could also be written as <strong>\u00b2\u2076Mg\u00b2\u207a<\/strong>, where 26 is the mass number. However, unless the question asks for isotopic notation, the standard ion symbol is simply <strong>Mg\u00b2\u207a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"4\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Conclusion<\/strong>:<br>This is a <strong>magnesium ion<\/strong> that has lost two electrons. The loss of electrons turns the neutral magnesium atom into a positively charged ion. This is common for elements in group 2 of the periodic table, such as magnesium, which typically form ions with a 2+ charge.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>So, the correct symbol for the ion is <strong>Mg\u00b2\u207a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"852\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/learnexams-banner8-183.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-27763\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/learnexams-banner8-183.jpeg 852w, https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/learnexams-banner8-183-250x300.jpeg 250w, https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/learnexams-banner8-183-768x923.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 852px) 100vw, 852px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An ion has 12 protons, 14 neutrons, and 10 electrons. The symbol for the ion is The Correct Answer and Explanation is: Correct Answer:The symbol for the ion is Mg\u00b2\u207a. Explanation:To determine the symbol for an ion, we need to consider three key components: the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons. This means the full [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27762","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-quiz-questions"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27762","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27762"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27762\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27764,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27762\/revisions\/27764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27762"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27762"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27762"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}