{"id":25524,"date":"2025-06-19T03:35:33","date_gmt":"2025-06-19T03:35:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/?p=25524"},"modified":"2025-06-19T03:35:34","modified_gmt":"2025-06-19T03:35:34","slug":"if-m-is-the-midpoint-of-overlineab-in-%e2%96%b3ab%cf%89-prove-that-%e2%88%a0a%e2%89%85%e2%88%a0b-if-and-only-if-%e2%88%a0am%cf%89-is-a-right-angle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/if-m-is-the-midpoint-of-overlineab-in-%e2%96%b3ab%cf%89-prove-that-%e2%88%a0a%e2%89%85%e2%88%a0b-if-and-only-if-%e2%88%a0am%cf%89-is-a-right-angle\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00a0If M is the midpoint of \\overline{AB} in\u00a0\u25b3AB\u03a9, prove that\u00a0\u2220A\u2245\u2220B\u00a0if and only if\u00a0\u2220AM\u03a9\u00a0is a right angle"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<pre id=\"preorder-ask-header-text\" class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">&nbsp;If M is the midpoint of \\overline{AB} in&nbsp;\u25b3AB\u03a9, prove that&nbsp;\u2220A\u2245\u2220B&nbsp;if and only if&nbsp;\u2220AM\u03a9&nbsp;is a right angle.<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1013\" height=\"91\" src=\"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image-21.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25525\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image-21.png 1013w, https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image-21-300x27.png 300w, https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image-21-768x69.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1013px) 100vw, 1013px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-light-green-cyan-color\">The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To prove that angle A is congruent to angle B if and only if angle AM\u03a9 is a right angle, we analyze the midpoint M of segment AB in triangle AB\u03a9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Proof:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Given that M is the midpoint of AB, it follows that AM = MB.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>If angle AM\u03a9 is a right angle, then triangle AM\u03a9 is a right triangle with AM as one of its legs.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Since AM = MB and angle AM\u03a9 is 90 degrees, triangles AM\u03a9 and BM\u03a9 are congruent by the Hypotenuse-Leg theorem.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Consequently, angle A is congruent to angle B by the corresponding angles property in congruent triangles.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Converse Proof:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>If angle A is congruent to angle B, then triangle AB\u03a9 is isosceles with AB as its base.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The perpendicular bisector of AB passes through M because M is the midpoint.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>This perpendicular bisector must also pass through \u03a9 due to the symmetry of the isosceles triangle.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Therefore, angle AM\u03a9 is a right angle.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The problem hinges on fundamental properties of congruent triangles and symmetry. The midpoint M ensures that AM equals MB, setting up conditions for reflection symmetry. If angle AM\u03a9 is 90 degrees, the perpendicular nature of AM\u03a9 allows us to establish triangle congruence through a well-known theorem. The converse proof follows from recognizing that an isosceles triangle exhibits reflective symmetry, leading to the perpendicular bisector passing through \u03a9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Understanding this proof is essential for geometric reasoning because midpoint properties often lead to symmetry arguments. The role of perpendicular bisectors in isosceles triangles showcases foundational principles that apply across multiple geometric contexts. The problem is an elegant example of how fundamental constructions lead to deeper insights in geometry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"852\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/learnexams-banner8-47.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25526\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/learnexams-banner8-47.jpeg 852w, https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/learnexams-banner8-47-250x300.jpeg 250w, https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/learnexams-banner8-47-768x923.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 852px) 100vw, 852px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;If M is the midpoint of \\overline{AB} in&nbsp;\u25b3AB\u03a9, prove that&nbsp;\u2220A\u2245\u2220B&nbsp;if and only if&nbsp;\u2220AM\u03a9&nbsp;is a right angle. The Correct Answer and Explanation is: To prove that angle A is congruent to angle B if and only if angle AM\u03a9 is a right angle, we analyze the midpoint M of segment AB in triangle AB\u03a9. Proof: Converse [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25524","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-quiz-questions"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25524","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25524"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25524\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25527,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25524\/revisions\/25527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaviki.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}