Which would be an example of an internalizing problem in a young child?
The correct answer and explanation is:
Correct Answer:
Withdrawal from social interaction
Explanation:
Internalizing problems are psychological issues that are directed inward rather than outward. These problems involve emotional and cognitive distress that may not be immediately visible to others. In young children, internalizing problems often manifest as anxiety, depression, social withdrawal, or excessive shyness. One clear example is withdrawal from social interaction. This behavior may appear as a child avoiding peers, not participating in group activities, or becoming unusually quiet or reserved.
Internalizing behaviors differ from externalizing problems, which involve outward-directed behaviors such as aggression, defiance, or hyperactivity. While externalizing issues tend to draw immediate attention from caregivers and teachers due to their disruptive nature, internalizing problems can be more subtle and harder to detect. As a result, children with internalizing problems may go without necessary support or intervention for longer periods.
A child who withdraws from social interaction might avoid eye contact, prefer to play alone, or express fear about attending school or engaging in public settings. These behaviors can be rooted in low self-esteem, fear of rejection, or underlying anxiety disorders. Over time, if left unaddressed, these issues may impact the child’s emotional development, academic performance, and ability to form healthy relationships.
Intervention typically involves gentle encouragement, the creation of a supportive environment, and possibly therapy to help the child express feelings and develop coping strategies. Teachers and parents play a crucial role by recognizing signs early and fostering a setting where the child feels safe and valued. Recognizing withdrawal as a potential internalizing problem is essential for early diagnosis and the development of an appropriate support plan.