Which expression is equivalent to sqrt 200
The correct answer and explanation is:
The expression equivalent to ā200 is:
10ā2
ā Correct Answer: 10ā2
š§ Explanation (Approx. 300 Words)
To simplify the square root of 200, we need to factor 200 into a product of perfect squares and other factors.
Start by finding the prime factorization of 200: 200=2Ć100=2Ć102=2Ć(2Ć5)2200 = 2 \times 100 = 2 \times 10^2 = 2 \times (2 \times 5)^2
Alternatively: 200=2Ć100=2Ć(10)2=2Ć100200 = 2 \times 100 = 2 \times (10)^2 = 2 \times 100
So, we can break it up: 200=100Ć2\sqrt{200} = \sqrt{100 \times 2}
Using the property of square roots: aĆb=aĆb\sqrt{a \times b} = \sqrt{a} \times \sqrt{b}
Apply this to our case: 200=100Ć2=102\sqrt{200} = \sqrt{100} \times \sqrt{2} = 10\sqrt{2}
This is the simplest radical form of ā200.
š Why is this useful?
- Simplified form: Mathematicians prefer expressions in their simplest radical form, as they are easier to use in algebraic equations or comparisons.
- Computation: If needed, we can approximate ā2 ā 1.414. So:
10Ć2ā10Ć1.414=14.1410 \times \sqrt{2} \approx 10 \times 1.414 = 14.14
This matches the decimal value of ā200, which confirms the simplification is correct.
š Summary:
- Factor 200 = 100 Ć 2
- ā200 = ā100 Ć ā2 = 10ā2
- Final answer: 10ā2
This process shows how recognizing perfect square factors helps simplify radicals.