which century it is and how many years are there in a century

The Correct Answer and Explanation is:

We are currently in the 21st century, which started in the year 2001 and will end in 2100. A century refers to a period of 100 years. The term “century” comes from the Latin word centuria, which means a group of 100. Therefore, each century spans 100 years, and when we refer to a particular century, we are talking about a set of years in that 100-year period.

To put it into perspective, if you are looking at the 21st century, it includes all the years from 2001 to 2100. The 20th century, on the other hand, was from 1901 to 2000, and the 19th century spanned from 1801 to 1900. The numbering of centuries begins with the 1st century, which lasted from the year 1 to the year 100, and so on.

Interestingly, centuries are always numbered in a way that they do not align directly with the calendar years. For example, the 21st century began in 2001, which might seem odd since it starts with “21,” but it’s important to note that century numbers are calculated from the year “1,” not from “0.” Therefore, each century begins with the year ending in 01 and ends with the year ending in 00.

In conclusion, a century always contains 100 years, and the current one, the 21st century, spans from 2001 to 2100. The next century will be the 22nd, and it will begin in the year 2101 and end in 2200.

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