What is 52,437 rounded to the nearest thousand?

The correct answer and explanation is:

Correct Answer: 52,000

Explanation (300 words):

Rounding numbers helps simplify them while keeping their value close to the original. To round a number to the nearest thousand, we look at the hundreds digit to decide whether to round up or down.

Let’s walk through how to round 52,437 to the nearest thousand:

  1. Identify the thousands and hundreds digits:
    • The thousands digit is the fourth digit from the right: 2 (in 52,437).
    • The hundreds digit is the third digit from the right: 4 (this is what we use to decide how to round).
  2. Apply the rounding rule:
    • If the hundreds digit is 5 or more, round up.
    • If the hundreds digit is 4 or less, round down.

In 52,437, the hundreds digit is 4. Since 4 is less than 5, we round down.

  1. Keep the digits to the left of the thousands place the same, and change all digits to the right to zero:
    • The original number is 52,437.
    • The thousands digit is 2, and since we are rounding down, it stays 2.
    • All digits after the thousands place become zeros.
    So, 52,437 rounded to the nearest thousand is 52,000.

Why Rounding Is Useful:

Rounding is helpful when you want to estimate or simplify large numbers. For example, if someone earns $52,437 annually, and you’re doing a rough estimate for a budget, rounding to $52,000 makes math easier while keeping the value close to the real amount.

Summary:

  • Look at the hundreds digit.
  • If it’s 5 or more, round up; if 4 or less, round down.
  • For 52,437, the hundreds digit is 4 → round down → answer is 52,000.

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