Ronni’s parents show her conditional affection. She senses this because they often tell her, a) “You’re terrific just the way you are.” b) “We love you when you get A’s in school.” c) “We’ll always love you no matter what.” d) “We’ll support the choices you make.”
The correct answer and explanation is:
Correct answer: b) “We love you when you get A’s in school.”
Explanation (300 words):
Conditional affection is a type of emotional expression in which love or approval is given only when certain expectations or conditions are met. This contrasts with unconditional love, where affection is offered regardless of performance or behavior. In the case of Ronni, her parents’ statement, “We love you when you get A’s in school,” clearly illustrates conditional affection. Their love is tied to her academic success, suggesting that she must earn their approval by performing well.
This form of affection can deeply impact a child’s psychological and emotional development. When love is conditional, children may begin to equate their self-worth with their achievements or behaviors. They may feel pressured to constantly succeed or meet standards just to be accepted or valued. This often results in perfectionism, anxiety, or a fear of failure. Over time, such a mindset can damage a child’s self-esteem and lead to feelings of inadequacy when they fall short of expectations.
In contrast, unconditional positive regard—expressed in options (a), (c), and (d)—supports healthy emotional development. For instance:
- (a) “You’re terrific just the way you are” promotes self-acceptance.
- (c) “We’ll always love you no matter what” emphasizes security and unwavering support.
- (d) “We’ll support the choices you make” encourages autonomy and trust.
These affirmations help children feel loved for who they are, not what they do. In environments with unconditional love, children are more likely to explore their interests, take healthy risks, and bounce back from failure, knowing their value isn’t dependent on specific outcomes.
Therefore, option (b) best represents conditional affection and explains why Ronni senses a lack of unconditional support from her parents.