if all sides and all angles of a quadrilateral are congruent, it is called __

The Correct Answer and Explanation is:

If all sides and all angles of a quadrilateral are congruent, it is called a square.

A square is a special type of quadrilateral that meets very specific conditions. First, a quadrilateral is any polygon with four sides. There are different types of quadrilaterals such as rectangles, rhombuses, parallelograms, and trapezoids. Among these, a square is unique because it satisfies the conditions of both a rectangle and a rhombus.

For a figure to be classified as a square, it must have four equal sides and four equal angles. The angles in a square each measure exactly 90 degrees, making all angles right angles. Additionally, the opposite sides of a square are parallel, which means it also satisfies the properties of a parallelogram. The diagonals of a square are equal in length, bisect each other at right angles, and also bisect the angles of the square. This means that a square has not only congruent sides and angles but also symmetrical properties that make it highly regular and balanced in shape.

The square is often used as an example of perfect symmetry in geometry. Its equal sides ensure that the perimeter is evenly distributed, and its equal angles ensure that it fits well in tiling patterns without leaving gaps. In mathematics and real-life applications, squares are useful in design, construction, and art because of their consistency and predictability.

In summary, when a quadrilateral has all sides and all angles congruent, the correct geometric name for it is a square. This shape combines the properties of several other quadrilaterals, making it both a rhombus and a rectangle, with all the characteristics of each.

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