Choose the option that contains an adverb: A. Hurry B. Hurriedly C. Hurtful D. Hurried
The correct answer and explanation is:
Correct Answer: B. Hurriedly
Explanation:
An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. It often tells us how, when, where, or to what extent something happens. Many adverbs, especially those that describe how an action is performed, end in “-ly.”
In the list of options provided, “Hurriedly” is the only word that functions as an adverb. It describes the manner in which something is done. For example, in the sentence “She walked hurriedly to catch the bus,” the word hurriedly modifies the verb walked by explaining how she walked.
Let us examine the other options to understand why they are not adverbs:
- A. Hurry is a verb. It means to move or act with speed. In a sentence like “Please hurry or you’ll miss the train,” it is being used as an action word.
- C. Hurtful is an adjective. It describes a noun by expressing the capacity to cause emotional pain. For example, “His comments were hurtful,” where it describes comments.
- D. Hurried is also an adjective. It describes something that was done in haste. In a sentence like “She gave a hurried explanation,” it describes the noun explanation.
By contrast, “hurriedly” specifically modifies an action, making it an adverb. It gives more detail about the action being performed and usually answers the question how?
In grammar, understanding the role of words in a sentence helps clarify meaning and improves both writing and comprehension. Recognizing adverbs like hurriedly enables one to describe actions more vividly and accurately. Therefore, based on its function and form, option B. Hurriedly is the correct answer.