Bullying that uses the Internet and social is known as cyber bullying, or virtual bullying.
The correct answer and explanation is:
Correct Answer: True
Explanation:
Bullying that occurs through the use of the Internet, social media platforms, texting, or other digital communication technologies is known as cyberbullying or virtual bullying. This form of bullying involves sending, posting, or sharing harmful, false, or mean content about someone else, often anonymously or behind the shield of a screen.
Key Characteristics of Cyberbullying:
- Use of Technology: Unlike traditional bullying that happens face-to-face, cyberbullying takes place over digital devices such as smartphones, computers, tablets, and social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, TikTok, or messaging apps.
- Forms of Cyberbullying: This can include:
- Harassing messages or emails
- Spreading rumors online
- Posting embarrassing photos or videos without permission
- Creating fake profiles to impersonate someone
- Exclusion from online groups or activities
- Anonymity: Cyberbullies often hide their identity, making it easier for them to bully without immediate consequences. This anonymity can make cyberbullying especially damaging because victims might not know who is targeting them.
- Wide Reach and Impact: Cyberbullying can quickly reach a large audience, which can amplify its impact on the victim. The harmful content can be shared and re-shared, making it harder for victims to escape the bullying.
- Emotional and Psychological Effects: Victims of cyberbullying can experience anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, and in extreme cases, suicidal thoughts. The 24/7 nature of technology means victims might feel there is no safe place to escape.
- Legal and Social Awareness: Many schools, communities, and governments now recognize cyberbullying as a serious issue and have developed policies and laws to prevent and address it.
Summary: Cyberbullying, or virtual bullying, is a modern form of harassment that leverages technology and the Internet to harm others emotionally or socially. Awareness and education are key to preventing and managing cyberbullying effectively.