A subset of a BPMN swimlane activity is called a __, which is performed by an actor. Question content area bottom Part 1 A. person B. process C. repository D. role E. data flow
The correct answer and explanation is:
The correct answer is D. role.
In Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN), a swimlane diagram is used to organize and categorize the different activities in a business process. Each lane represents an actor or a participant involved in the process. The primary objective of BPMN is to visually represent the flow of business processes, including tasks, events, and decision points. A swimlane diagram divides these tasks into categories based on the actor or role responsible for executing them.
A role in BPMN represents the specific responsibility or function that an actor (such as a person or system) performs within a process. In the context of BPMN, a role defines who or what performs a specific set of tasks or activities within a lane. The role could be a person, a group, a system, or even a machine, depending on the nature of the business process being modeled.
In this model, a lane is used to visually indicate the different roles in a process. When a task is assigned to a particular lane, it signifies that a certain role or actor is responsible for performing that task. For example, a lane labeled “Customer” might represent the role of the customer in the process, while a lane labeled “Salesperson” represents the role of a salesperson who is responsible for handling specific tasks in the process.
The other options provided in the question are not correct in this context:
- Person (Option A) refers to the individual who performs the activity, but it is too specific compared to “role,” which can also apply to systems or groups.
- Process (Option B) refers to the entire business process being modeled, not a subset of activities performed by an actor.
- Repository (Option C) refers to a storage location for data, which is not related to the execution of tasks in a swimlane diagram.
- Data flow (Option E) refers to the movement of data between activities but does not represent an actor performing a task.
In summary, a role in BPMN is the correct term for describing a subset of activities in a swimlane performed by an actor.