Banderas Corporation is considering the purchase of a machine that would cost
79,000. By reducing labor and other operating costs, the machine would provide annual cost savings of
12,871 –
35,692 $63,352

The Correct Answer and Explanation is:

To determine whether Banderas Corporation should purchase the machine, we need to evaluate its cost against the expected annual cost savings. The cost of the machine is $79,000, and the annual savings it provides is $12,871.

To assess whether the investment is worthwhile, a common approach is to calculate the payback period — the time it takes for the savings to repay the initial investment. This is done by dividing the cost of the machine by the annual savings:

Payback Period = $79,000 / $12,871 ≈ 6.14 years

This means it would take a little over six years for the company to recover its investment in the machine. Whether this is a good investment depends on the expected useful life of the machine and the company’s required payback period or internal rate of return.

Now, regarding the numbers $35,692 and $63,352, we assume they are alternative savings figures under different scenarios. Let’s briefly evaluate them:

  • If the machine saves $35,692 annually, then the payback period becomes:
    $79,000 / $35,692 ≈ 2.21 years
  • If the machine saves $63,352 annually, then the payback period becomes:
    $79,000 / $63,352 ≈ 1.25 years

Clearly, higher savings significantly shorten the payback period, making the investment more attractive.

Correct Answer: $63,352

This figure represents the highest cost savings, which implies the most favorable financial return. If this estimate is realistic and achievable, then the machine is a strong investment due to its short payback period and potential to deliver substantial savings over time. However, if this number is optimistic and the actual savings are closer to $12,871, the long payback period may not justify the investment. Therefore, Banderas Corporation should carefully evaluate the assumptions behind these estimates before making a decision.

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