Any measurable, tangible, verifiable outcome, result, or item that must be produced to complete a project or part of a project is a: A Work product. B Deliverable. C Tangible. D Product.
The correct answer and explanation is:
The correct answer is B Deliverable.
A deliverable is any measurable, tangible, and verifiable outcome, result, or item that must be produced to complete a project or a part of a project. It is a specific output that a project team is responsible for delivering to a client, stakeholder, or sponsor within a given timeframe and scope. Deliverables can be documents, software, reports, products, services, or any defined result that marks progress or completion of a project phase.
Unlike general terms such as “work product” or “product,” which may refer broadly to anything created or produced, a deliverable is specifically identified in the project plan and contract as an expected output. Deliverables are essential for tracking project progress and ensuring that objectives are met according to agreed specifications.
For example, in a software development project, deliverables might include design documents, code modules, test reports, and the final software application. Each deliverable must meet predefined quality standards and criteria to be accepted.
Understanding deliverables helps project managers define clear goals, allocate resources, monitor milestones, and communicate progress effectively. By having well-defined deliverables, the project team and stakeholders have a clear understanding of what needs to be achieved and when. This reduces ambiguity, aligns expectations, and helps avoid scope creep.
In summary, deliverables are the concrete results or items produced during a project that demonstrate progress and completion. They are fundamental to project management and success because they provide measurable evidence that project requirements have been fulfilled.