Which of the following will have the largest scale ?

(a) A city guide map

(b) A world map

(c) Map of India

(d) A globe

The correct answer and explanation is:

Correct Answer: (a) A city guide map

Explanation:

In cartography (map-making), “scale” refers to the ratio between a distance on the map and the actual distance on the ground. A larger scale means that the map shows a smaller area in greater detail, while a smaller scale covers a larger area with less detail.

Let’s analyze the options:

  1. (a) A city guide map
    • This map covers a small geographic area (just one city) but provides a lot of detail (streets, buildings, parks, etc.).
    • Scale example: 1:10,000 or 1:5,000 (1 cm on the map = 100 m or 50 m in reality).
    • This is a large-scale map.
  2. (b) A world map
    • Covers the entire Earth.
    • Has to fit huge distances onto a single sheet.
    • Scale example: 1:50,000,000 or smaller.
    • This is a small-scale map.
  3. (c) Map of India
    • Covers a large country.
    • Scale example: 1:10,000,000 or 1:5,000,000.
    • Smaller in scale compared to a city map.
  4. (d) A globe
    • Also represents the whole Earth, like a world map.
    • Depending on size, it could have similar or slightly larger scale than flat world maps, but still very small compared to a city map.

Conclusion:

A city guide map has the largest scale because it represents a small area with great detail, while maps like a world map or a globe represent vast areas with little detail per unit area. The larger the scale, the more zoomed-in the map is. Hence, (a) A city guide map is the correct answer.

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